The CM should help the owner to establish a project's sustainability goals during which phase of a project?

The CM should help the owner to establish a project's sustainability goals during which phase of a project?

• A. Design Development
• B. Pre-Design
• C. Construction
• D. Post-Construction

Answer: (B)

Establishing sustainability goals early in the project lifecycle is essential because it sets the direction for all subsequent decisions. In the pre-design phase, the construction manager helps the owner articulate what they want to achieve in terms of energy use, water efficiency, materials, indoor environmental quality, and any certification targets, as well as the methods for measuring success and the budget implications. Defining these targets upfront allows the design team to integrate them into the project brief and early design decisions, influencing site strategy, envelope, systems, and procurement choices so they support the goals rather than forcing costly changes later. Waiting to set goals until design development or construction makes it harder to meet targets and can drive up costs, while post-construction focuses on verifying performance rather than shaping it.

Establishing sustainability goals early in the project lifecycle is essential because it sets the direction for all subsequent decisions. In the pre-design phase, the construction manager helps the owner articulate what they want to achieve in terms of energy use, water efficiency, materials, indoor environmental quality, and any certification targets, as well as the methods for measuring success and the budget implications. Defining these targets upfront allows the design team to integrate them into the project brief and early design decisions, influencing site strategy, envelope, systems, and procurement choices so they support the goals rather than forcing costly changes later. Waiting to set goals until design development or construction makes it harder to meet targets and can drive up costs, while post-construction focuses on verifying performance rather than shaping it.